seddigheh khorshid; samad nojavan
Volume 11, Issue 28 , April 2013, , Pages 61-97
Abstract
Competitiveness is core of businesses in market economics. It means the ability and performance of a firm, sub-sector or a country to sell and supply goods and/or service in a given market. Porter's competitiveness forces model is one of the most well-known framework for analyzing the competitiveness ...
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Competitiveness is core of businesses in market economics. It means the ability and performance of a firm, sub-sector or a country to sell and supply goods and/or service in a given market. Porter's competitiveness forces model is one of the most well-known framework for analyzing the competitiveness of firms, that has been extensively used to develop and formulate the competitive strategies of firms in order to increase their competitive edge. The aim of this article is to be measure and analyze Irankhodro firm's competitiveness with using Porter's competitiveness forces model to select a competitive strategy. A questionnaire survey is conducted for collecting research data from Irankhodro firm's managers and expert employees. Then research data is analyzed by fuzzy model based on integrating fuzzy AHP and DEA.The findings of research show: a. the most important of competitive forces with which Irankhodro firm faces, are rival firms competitive intensity and the threat of entry of new competitors. B. Irandkhodro firm was fierce with high fix cost, perceived level differentiation, exist barriers allocation per value added, degree of differentiation of inputs, supplier concentration to firm concentration ratio, buyer propensity to substitutes, switching costs of suppliers relative to firms switching cost. These sub-factors can decrease Irankhodro firm's competitiveness level. C. Irankhodro firm's competitiveness level is moderate, and focus strategy based on cost leadership is the most proper of competitive strategy in order to sustain and enhance competitive power
Habibollah Salarzehi; Jasem Dejkam
Volume 9, Issue 24 , March 2012, , Pages 115-139
Abstract
Industrial clustering is of a great importance in almost every country throughout the world nowadays. In Iran, accordingly, there has been an increase in the tendency towards industrial clustering in the scientific and decision-making centers as well as the country’s development programs. The unavoidable ...
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Industrial clustering is of a great importance in almost every country throughout the world nowadays. In Iran, accordingly, there has been an increase in the tendency towards industrial clustering in the scientific and decision-making centers as well as the country’s development programs. The unavoidable competitive necessity is the most important issue in clustering and cluster-related policies. In fact, competitiveness is the thermometer of assessing and measuring the success of clustering. The study is devoted to review of literature under “competitiveness”. Next, industrial clusters and competitiveness assessment models in clusters is brought under deeper consideration. Later, Chabahar Fishery’s industrial cluster in the GEM model framework along with its factors used for identifying influential factors in the competitiveness of industrial clusters reviewed is introduced. GEM model is reviewed and applied to identify the important factors on competitiveness in Chabahar Fishery’s industrial cluster. Due to the large number of factors involved, factor prioritization questionnaire s were provided and passed out among experts of the Chabahar Fishery’s Industrial Cluster. Then influential factors were identified and since some of the factors were interrelated, the relative importance of these influential factors was investigated using ANP technique. Here, the prioritization of these factors was done by Super Decision software and in the end based on the acquired results, there have been proposed some strategies for the purpose of increasing competitiveness in Chabahar Fishery’s industrial cluster.
Hossein Rahmanseresht; Mitra Safaeian
Volume 9, Issue 22 , September 2011, , Pages 75-104
Abstract
Industry competitiveness has positive impact on productivity and public wealth. In this research, we try to draw a proper competitiveness model for Iranian manufacturing industries through recognizing influential factors. We reviewed 23 manufacturing industries in Iran from 1373 to 1386. The result shows ...
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Industry competitiveness has positive impact on productivity and public wealth. In this research, we try to draw a proper competitiveness model for Iranian manufacturing industries through recognizing influential factors. We reviewed 23 manufacturing industries in Iran from 1373 to 1386. The result shows that “Industry size” is the most important factor among others that impact on competitiveness of manufacturing industries in Iran. “Labor productivity” has low impact on Industry competitiveness. Besides, government has a central role on competitiveness success in Iranian manufacturing industries.